Deaths (faty in
Malagasy) are a very humbling cultural experience. My town is so small that a death is felt throughout the
entire community. In fact, I’m
pretty sure that most of the town is composed of only a few large, extended
families, so deaths are felt even more so. Word of a death passes rather quickly, so quickly that by
the next morning, everyone knows not to go to their fields, but to participate
in the visitation rituals. Deaths
of the young are treated with solemn reflection, a life taken too early. Deaths of elders are treated with
revelry, however. In fact, when an
elder is about to die, people start planning the party and picking out which
cow they’re going to kill well beforehand. It’s not a sign of disrespect, but rather a tribute to how
much they value a long life. In a
town of little money and no electricity, killing a cow and buying fuel to run a
generator all night for a party is a really big deal. The visitation day (days if the family is “rich”) goes as
follows:
1. All
the women in the town gather pots and plates from the stock at the women’s
group and begin cooking rice for the entire town.
2. If
it is the death of an elder, the men kill a cow. If it is the death of a young person, the meal will be
simple like beans or small shrimp.
3. Men
gather in small groups and put money together to offer the deceased’s family as
a condolence gift. The amount each
person gives ranges from the equivalent of 10 to 50 cents.
4. The
group of men walk over to where the family of the deceased lives. There will be one house that one family
member always stays in receiving visitors. We arrive, all sit in a circle, and then the eldest of us
(never me thankfully) makes a speech about how sorry we are, but grateful to
have made the acquaintance of the deceased. Then, the family responds by thanking us for visiting and
telling a short story about the deceased.
5. We
then leave the house, sit in the shade, and eat food the women of the town have
prepared. No one gets his own
plate; we have our own spoons but eat out of a communal bowl of rice and kabaka
(side dish).
6. After
everyone finishes eating, the bowls are removed and the other men tell stories
and sit around. The women are
cooking, serving, and socializing throughout the entire day.
7. We
return again in groups at points through the day and evening just to visit;
that way the grieving family is never alone. The community is always there to support them.
The money people give during the condolence visit is meant to help the family of the deceased to offset the cost of the funeral.
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